OBD-II code guide

P0440 EVAP System Malfunction

P0440 means the evaporative emissions system failed a general leak or flow test.

What it means

The vehicle cannot confirm that the fuel vapor system is sealed and operating normally.

Common symptoms

  • Check engine light
  • Fuel smell
  • No drivability issue
  • Failed emissions test
  • Hard start after refueling in some cases

Likely causes

  • Loose fuel cap
  • Cracked EVAP hose
  • Purge valve problem
  • Vent valve problem
  • Charcoal canister issue

First checks

  • Inspect fuel cap first.
  • Look for damaged vapor hoses.
  • Note whether the code appears after refueling.
  • A smoke test may be needed.